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公民入籍最新试题(简体中文与英文对照版)(4)
发表时间:2008-11-13     来源:www.05hao.com


AMERICAN HISTORY 美国历史

A: Colonial Period and Independence 殖民地的结束与独立

58.What is one reason colonists came to America?

问:举出一个殖民者当初到美国的理由。

A:Freedom

答:自由

A:Political liberty

答:政治自由

A:Religious freedom

答:宗教自由

A:Economic opportunity

答:经济机会

A:practice their religion

答:从事宗教活动

A:escape persecution

答:逃避迫害。

59.Who lived in America be-fore the Europeans arrived?

问:在欧洲人来到美洲之前,谁已经住在这里?

A:The Native Americans

答:美洲原住民

A:American Indians

答:美洲印第安人

60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

问:哪一群人被带到美国当奴隶卖?

A:Africans

答:非洲人

A:People from Africa

答:来自非洲的人

61. Why did the colonists fight the British ?

问:殖民者为什么要与英国作战?

A:becuase of high taxes (taxa-tion without representation)

答:他们必须缴付高额税捐,却没有任何代表权 (光缴税,没有代表权)。

A:because the British army stayed in their houses

(boarding, quartering).

答:英国军队住在他们的房子里 (强行食宿,霸占空间)。

A:The British denied the colonists self-government

答:英国拒绝让殖民者拥有自治权。

62. Who wrote the Declara-tion of Independence?

问:独立宣言是谁写的?

A:(Thomas) Jefferson

答:汤玛士.杰佛逊

63. When was the Declara-tion of Independence adopted?

问:独立宣言是在何时通过的?

A:July 4, 1776

答:1776年7月4日

64. There are 13 original states. Name three.

问:美国当初只有13个州,试举其中三个。

A:New Hampshire,Mas-sachusetts, Rhode Island,

Con-necticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,

Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina,

South Carolina, Georgia

答:新罕布什尔、 麻萨诸塞、罗得岛、康乃狄克、纽约、

新泽西、宾州、德拉瓦、马里兰、北卡罗来纳、

南卡罗来纳、维吉尼亚、乔治亚

65.What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

问:制宪会议达成什么事?

A:The Constitution was writ-ten.

答:拟定宪法

A:The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.

答:开国先贤拟定宪法

66. When was the Constitu-tion written?

问:宪法是在何时撰写的?

A:1787

答:1787年

67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S.

Constitution. Name one of the writers.

问:「联邦论」支持通过美国宪法,举出一个「联邦论」的作者。

A:(James)Madison

答:詹姆斯.麦迪逊

A:(Alexander)Hamilton

答:亚历山大.汉弥尔顿

A:(John)Jay

答:约翰.杰伊

A:Publius 答:普布利乌斯

68. What is one thing Ben-jamin Franklin is famous for?

问:班哲明.富兰克林以何著称。

A:U.S. Diplomat

答:美国外交官

A:Oldest member of the Con-stitutional Convention

答:制宪会议年纪最长的成员

A:First Postmaster General of the United States

答:美国第一任邮政总局长

A:Writer of“Poor Richard’s Almanac”

答:著作「穷人理查德年鉴」

A: Started the first free libraries

答:开办第一批免费图书馆

69.Who is the “Father of Our Country”?

问:「美国国父」是谁?

A:(George) Washington

答:乔治.华盛顿

70. Who was the first Presi-dent?*

问:美国第一任总统是谁?

A:(George) Washington

答:乔治.华盛顿


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